Common Sewing Stitches
Here’s a list of sewing stitches that maybe used in the sewing projects. For more detailed instructions on how to sew these stitches, look at the instructional hand stitches posts.
Running stitch
The simplest and most basic stitch in sewing. It's formed by a series of small, evenly spaced stitches that create a straight line. Perfect for basting, hems, or adding decorative elements to your projects.
Backstitch
A sturdy stitch often used for seams or repairing fabric. It’s created by stitching backwards first and then moving forward, forming a strong line that can withstand tension.
Chain stitch
A commonly used in embroidery and can create beautiful, textured designs. It forms a series of loops that resemble a chain.
Cross stitch
Cross stitch is a decorative embroidery technique that involves creating X-shaped stitches on fabric, forming delightful patterns or images.
Blanket stitch
Blanket stitch is a decorative stitch used to finish the raw edges of fabric, creating a sturdy, zigzag pattern that’s both functional and visually appealing.
Stem stitch
Stem stitch is an embroidery technique that creates a smooth, curved line, making it perfect for outlining stems and other delicate details in your stitching projects.
Feather stitch
A lovely decorative detail that resembles feathers. It’s often used on quilts or embellishments, showcasing your creativity in a playful way!
Herringbone stitch
The herringbone stitch is created by alternating diagonal stitches that form a zigzag pattern, starting from one side and mirroring across the centre.
French knots
French knots are crafted by wrapping a thread around a needle before pulling it gently through the fabric. This fun technique creates cute, textured dots that add detail to any project.
Slip Stitch / ladder stitch
Perfect for invisibly hemming garments or securing linings in place. Stitches can be placed on either side of a seam and pulled tight to close.
Whip stitch
Great for hemming or securing the edges of fabric. The whip stitch works by going over the edge of the fabric and looping around, which gives a neat finish.
Satin stitch
A decorative stitch which creates a smooth, shiny finish, perfect for embroidery details. It’s composed of closely spaced zig-zag stitches that cover a shape.
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To put a sewing pattern onto fabric, you can use a few different methods. I like to swap between these methods depending on the pattern design.